Twenty year old thermonet on Nymøllevej, Barmer, DK
5G network
            Facts at one glance
        
        
            
                Status of the project:
            
            Commercially operating
        
        
            
                Operation mode:
            
            Heating and cooling network
        
        
            
                Geothermal source:
            
            Shallow / Ambient Geothermal
        
        
            
                Max heat capacity:
            
            < 1MW
        
        
            
                Network generation:
            
            5G
        
        
                
                    Year of operation start:
                
                2002
        
        
            
                Contact:
            
            kontakt@termonet.dk
        
    
            Description of the project
        
        
            The thermonet was established approximately 20 years ago, and was initiated by the local owner, who operates a company producing heat pumps. The company produces, due to its activities, a periodically large amount og excess heat, while the need for heat and cooling depends on the time of year. Due to the building density on the property, it was not possible to establish horizontal collectors. Luckily, the neighbouring property had the space needed, and would also be able to benefit from the thermonet. 
The thermonet supplies a total of three buidlings – a household, a factory and a private commercial property. The thermonet supplies both heating and cooling. 
The energy source consists of 1000 meters horizontal geothermal pipes, and connects to two heat pumps, one on each property. The brine is 20% ethanol and 80% water. Whenever heat pumps are being tested in the factory, they deliver excess heat back into the thermonet, ensured by a water cooling system and heat exchangers.
        
    
                Highlights of the project
            
            
                Generally, a thermonet is more affodable than individual geothermal heating, due to the establishing proces. Furthermore, the properties will not have to undergo excavation. 
By utilizing excess production heat, thermonet can contribute to the sustainability profile of companies. The companies can get rid of their outdoor condensators and ventilators, and neighboring residents can benefit from the otherwise wasted heat.
            
        
                The biggest challenges / obstacles
            
            Detailed characteristic of the project
        Site description
    
        
                Address
            
            
                Nymøllevej, 9240 Barmer Nibe, Denmark
            
        
                Status of the project
            
            
                Commercially operating
            
        
                Year of operation start
            
            
                2002
            
    
                Type of geothermal Heating / Cooling network
            
            
                Heating and cooling network
            
        
                Type of geothermal technologies involved
            
            
                Shallow / Ambient Geothermal
            
        
                Are heat pumps used within this project?
            
            
                yes - located at the clients
            
        
                Heating network generation
            
            
                5G
            
        
                Number of clients supplied
            
            
                < 10
            
        
                Depth range
            
            
                1
            
        
            Types of used geothermal sources
        
        
                Source
            
            
                Depth range
            
            
                Temperature range
            
            
                Purpose
            
        
                Soil/rock - closed loop
            
            
                < 20 meters
            
            
                < 20°C
            
            
                Heat extraction
            
        
                Soil/rock - closed loop
            
            
                < 20 meters
            
            
                < 20°C
            
            
                Cooling
            
        
        System design
    
        
                Heat sources included in the network
            
            
                Monovalent - geothermal energy is the only heat source
            
        
                Max heating capacity supplied by geothermal energy
            
            
                < 1MW
            
        
                Share of geothermal energy
            
            
                60% - 70%
            
        
                Max cooling capacity supplied by geothermal energy
            
            
                < 0.2 MW
            
        
                Share of geothermal energy
            
            
                60% - 70%
            
        
                Annual operation hours for heating
            
            
                2000 hours - 4000 hours
            
        
                Annual operation hours for cooling
            
            
                < 500 hours
            
        
                Annual heating production
            
            
                < 1 GWh
            
        
                Annual heating production share
            
            
                60% - 70%
            
        
                Annual cooling production
            
            
                < 1 GWh
            
        
                Annual cooling production share
            
            
                > 90%
            
        
                Energy conversion factor linked to the use of geothermal energy
            
            
                < 5
            
        
                Heat source for peak load supply
            
            
                Geothermal
            
        
                Has backup system?
            
            
                Yes
            
        
                Backup system
            
            
                Electricity
            
        
                Share of fossil fuels for annual gross heat production
            
            
                0 %